General information
Palatina is a white table grape originating in Hungary. The variety originated from a cross between the mold-tolerant Seyve Villard 12-375 and Queen of the Vineyards. In Germany, the variety is known as Palatina, with conservation breeding carried out by grower Volker Freytag in Lachen-Speyerdorf. The grape is especially popular in gardens, on pergolas, or as an ornamental grape because of its attractive color, shape, and early ripening.
Grape
Palatina forms large, loose, shouldered bunches of golden-yellow, oval berries. The grapes are juicy and sweet, with a fruity, muscat-like note. Ripe for consumption from late August, making them one of the earliest table grapes. They are delicious eaten fresh, but also make excellent desserts or juices.
Resistance
- Peronospora (downy mildew): ++ to +++
- Oidium (powdery mildew): ++
- Botrytis (gray mold): ++ to +++
In humid summers or in areas with high mold pressure, two to three treatments around flowering are recommended. Suitable for organic cultivation.
Wine
Although Palatina is primarily grown as a table grape, it can also be made into a light, fruity wine or grape juice. The subtle Muscat aroma remains.
Cultivation advice
Palatina is a vigorous grower with an upright habit. This grapevine climbs well and thrives in an airy spot such as a pergola, trellis, or against a south-facing wall. Ensure rainwater can evaporate quickly to prevent cracking and mold.
Preparing the vine
The plant is easy to train and grows vigorously without becoming rampant. Palatina is easy to care for and very suitable for beginning gardeners looking for a reliable and delicious table grape.
Ground preparation
- On calcareous soil: improve with lava grit
- On sandy soil: improve with bentonite and lava flour
Planting out
Soak your vine in a bucket of water for 24 hours. This allows it to soak up some water before planting.
Plant between May 1st and 15th. Use a soil auger or spade to dig a planting hole 10 cm in diameter and 30 cm deep. Insert the graft just above the ground, so that the vine protrudes 5 to 10 cm above the ground.
Planting distance
- In line: 1 meter
- Between rows: 1.5 to 1.8 meters